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・ 3C 109
・ 3C 147
・ 3C 171
・ 3C 191
・ 3C 20
・ 3C 212
・ 3C 215
・ 3C 219
・ 3C 223
・ 3C 234
・ 3C 236
・ 3C 244.1
・ 3C 249.1
・ 3C 268.3
・ 3C 273
3C 279
・ 3C 285
・ 3C 286
・ 3C 288
・ 3C 295
・ 3C 299
・ 3C 303
・ 3C 305
・ 3C 319
・ 3C 321
・ 3C 35
・ 3C 371
・ 3C 390.3
・ 3C 401
・ 3C 433


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3C 279 : ウィキペディア英語版
3C 279

3C 279 (also known as 4C–05.55, NRAO 413, and PKS 1253–05) is an optically violent variable quasar (OVV), which is known in the astronomical community for its variations in the visible, radio, and x-ray bands.〔(Resonant absorption troughs in the gamma-ray spectra of QSO ) See section 4.2〕 The quasar was observed to have undergone a period of extreme activity from 1987 until 1991. The Rosemary Hill Observatory (RHO) started observing 3C 279 in 1971,〔 and was further observed by the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory in 1991, when it was unexpectedly discovered to be one of the brightest gamma ray objects in the sky.〔(APOD: December 26, 1998 - Gamma Ray Quasar )〕 It is also one of the most bright and variable sources in the gamma ray sky monitored by the Fermi Space Telescope.
Apparent superluminal motion was detected during observations first made in 1973 in a jet of material departing from the quasar, though it should be understood that this effect is an optical illusion caused by naive estimations of the speed, and no truly superluminal motion is occurring.〔(Apparent superluminal motion )〕
==References==



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